Western Plainchant A Handbook

by Hiley, David

• ISBN13: 9780198165729
• ISBN10: 0198165722
• Format: Paperback
• Copyright: 1995-11-09
• Publisher: Clarendon Press

Summary

Plainchant is the oldest substantial body of music that has been preserved in any shape or form. It was first written down in Western Europe in the wake of the Carolingian renaissance of the 8th and 9th centuries. Many thousands of chants have been sung at different times or places in amultitude of forms and styles, responding to the differing needs of the church through the ages. This book provides a clear and concise introduction, designed both for those to whom the subject is new and those who require a reference work for advanced studies. It begins with an explanation of the liturgies which plainchant was designed to serve. All the chief genres of chant, different typesof liturgical book, and plainchant notations are described. The later chapters are complemented by plates, with commentary and transcriptions. After an exposition of early medieval theoretical writing on plainchant, a historical survey follows the constantly changing nature of the repertory throughfrom the earliest times to the restoration of medieval chant a century ago. The historical relations between Gregorian, Old-Roman, Milanese, Spanish, and other repertories is considered. Important musicians and centre of composition are discussed, together with the establishment of Gregorian chantin all the lands of medieval Europe, and the reformations and revisions carried out by the religious orders and the humanists. Copiously illustrated with over 200 musical examples transcribed from original sources, the book highlights the diversity of practice and richness of the chant repertory characteristic of the Middle Ages. As both a self-contained summary and also, with its many pointers to further reading, ahandbook for research, it will become an indispensable reference book on this vast subject.

Table of Contents

Analytical table

List of illustrations

List of tables

List of music examples

Note on music examples

Abbreviations

Bibliography

Plaintchant in the Liturgy

Chant genres

Liturgical books and plainchant sources

Notation

Plates

Plainchant and early music theory

Plainchant up to the eighth century

The Carolingian century

Gregorian chant and other chant repertories

Persons and places

Reformations of Gregorian chant

The restoration of medieval chant

Index

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