Zoonoses Recognition, Control, and Prevention

by Hugh-Jones, Martin E.; Hubbert, William T.; Hagstad, Harry V.

• ISBN13: 9780813825427
• ISBN10: 0813825423
• Edition: 1st
• Format: Paperback
• Copyright: 2000-10-27
• Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell

Summary

Provides expanded information which includes sections on historic background, current principles, and anticipated future changes, and consideration of the latest knowledge of human and veterinary medicine in the field of zoonoses. A chapter summary and selected bibliography for each of the first six chapters.

Author Biography

Martin E. Hugh-Jones, MRCVS, MPH, PhD, Fellow ACE, is Professor in the Department of Epidemiology and Community Health, School of Veterinary Medicine, Louisiana State University William T. Hubbert, DVM, MPH, PhD, Diplomate ACVPM, is Adjunct Professor in the Department of Epidemiology and Community Health, School of Veterinary Medicine, Louisiana State University Harry V. Hagstad, DVM, MPH, Diplomate ACVPM, Fellow ACE, is Professor Emeritus in the Department of Epidemiology and Community Health, School of Veterinary Medicine, Louisiana State University

Table of Contents

Preface	p. xi
Acknowledgments	p. xiii
Introduction
Introduction to the Zoonoses	p. 3
Definition	p. 3
Initial Recognition of the Agents	p. 4
Initial Recognition of the Diseases	p. 7
Development of Control and Prevention Strategies	p. 9
Chronology of Events in Zoonoses Recognition, Control, and Prevention	p. 11
Summary	p. 17
References	p. 18
Principles
Principles of Zoonoses Recognition	p. 23
Index Case	p. 23
Surveillance	p. 29
Epidemic/Outbreak	p. 33
Outbreak Investigation	p. 36
Disease Reporting	p. 37
Summary	p. 43
References	p. 44
Role of the Laboratory in Zoonoses Recognition	p. 49
Laboratory Purposes	p. 49
Hazards in the Laboratory	p. 52
Specimens for the Laboratory	p. 56
Laboratory Tests	p. 59
Laboratory Evaluation	p. 69
Summary	p. 71
References	p. 72
Principles of Zoonoses Control and Prevention	p. 79
Prevention, Control, and Eradication	p. 79
Reservoir Neutralization	p. 81
Reducing Contact Potential	p. 88
Increasing Host Resistance	p. 91
Examples: Field Necropsy, Broiler House	p. 97
Consumer Protection Strategies	p. 101
Animal Identification	p. 103
Health Maintenance	p. 104
Communication	p. 106
Education	p. 108
Summary	p. 111
References	p. 114
The Future
Recognition and Development of "New" Zoonoses	p. 123
Introduction	p. 123
Recognition of "New" Zoonoses	p. 124
Scenarios That Have or Will Increase the Incidence of "New" Zoonoses	p. 131
Issues for the Future	p. 147
References	p. 147
Advances in the Control and Prevention of Zoonoses	p. 152
Economic Assessment of Disease	p. 152
Control Programs and the Prevention of Zoonoses	p. 176
Future Technologies	p. 203
Summary	p. 209
References	p. 213
Synopses
Parasitic Zoonoses	p. 225
Arthropod Infections	p. 225
Pentastomid Infection	p. 225
Nematode Infections	p. 226
Angiostrongyliasis	p. 226
Anisakiasis	p. 227
Ascariasis	p. 228
Capillariasis	p. 228
Cutaneous Larva Migrans	p. 229
Dioctophymiasis	p. 230
Dracunculiasis	p. 231
Filariasis	p. 232
Strongyloidiasis	p. 233
Thelaziasis	p. 234
Trichinosis	p. 234
Trichostrongyliasis	p. 235
Visceral Larva Migrans	p. 236
Cestode Infections	p. 237
Diphyllobothriasis	p. 237
Dipylidiasis	p. 238
Echinococcosis/Hydatidosis	p. 238
Hymenolepiasis	p. 240
Mesocestoides Infection	p. 240
Raillietiniasis	p. 241
Sparganosis	p. 241
Taeniasis	p. 242
Trematode Infections--Gastrointestinal	p. 243
Amphistomiasis	p. 243
Echinostomiasis	p. 244
Fasciolopsiasis	p. 245
Heterophydiasis	p. 245
Metagonimiasis	p. 246
Trematode Infections--Liver	p. 247
Clonorchiasis	p. 247
Dicroceliasis	p. 247
Fascioliasis	p. 248
Opisthorchiasis	p. 249
Trematode Infections--Lung/Pharyngeal	p. 250
Clinostomiasis	p. 250
Paragonimiasis	p. 250
Schistosomiasis	p. 251
Protozoan Infections	p. 252
Amebiasis	p. 252
Balantidiasis	p. 253
Cryptosporidiosis	p. 254
Giardiasis	p. 255
Leishmaniasis	p. 255
Malaria	p. 256
Piroplasmosis	p. 257
Pneumocystis Infection	p. 258
Sarcocystosis	p. 258
Toxoplasmosis	p. 259
Trypanosomiasis, African	p. 260
Trypanosomiasis, American	p. 261
Fungal, Bacterial, Spirochaetal, and Rickettsial Zoonoses	p. 262
Fungal Infections	p. 262
Dermatomycosis	p. 262
Bacterial Infections	p. 263
Anthrax	p. 263
Arizona Infection	p. 264
Botulism	p. 265
Brucellosis	p. 266
Campylobacteriosis	p. 267
Cat Scratch Disease	p. 268
Clostridial Histotoxic Infection	p. 269
Clostridium Perfringens Food Poisoning	p. 270
Colibacillosis	p. 271
Corynebacterial Infection	p. 272
Dermatophilosis	p. 273
Erysipeloid	p. 274
Glanders	p. 275
Leprosy	p. 275
Listeriosis	p. 277
Pasteurellosis	p. 278
Plague	p. 279
Rat-Bite Fever	p. 280
Salmonellosis	p. 280
Shigellosis	p. 282
Staphylococcosis	p. 282
Streptococcosis	p. 283
Tetanus	p. 284
Tuberculosis	p. 285
Tularemia	p. 286
Vibriosis	p. 288
Yersiniosis	p. 289
Spirochaetal Infections	p. 290
Endemic Relapsing Fever	p. 290
Leptospirosis	p. 291
Lyme Disease	p. 292
Rickettsial Infections	p. 293
Boutonneuse Fever	p. 293
Murine Typhus	p. 294
North Asian Tick Typhus	p. 294
Psittacosis	p. 295
Q Fever	p. 296
Queensland Tick Typhus	p. 297
Rickettsialpox	p. 298
Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever	p. 299
Scrub Typhus	p. 300
Viral Zoonoses	p. 301
Acronyms of Viral Diseases and Tests	p. 301
Viral Diseases	p. 302
Argentine Hemorrhagic Fever	p. 302
Bolivian Hemorrhagic Fever	p. 303
Bovine Papular Stomatitis	p. 304
California (LaCrosse) Encephalitis	p. 305
Colorado Tick Fever	p. 305
Contagious Ecthyma	p. 306
Cowpox	p. 307
Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever	p. 308
Eastern Equine Encephalitis	p. 310
Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever	p. 311
Encephalomyocarditis	p. 313
Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome	p. 314
Hantavirus Renal Syndromes	p. 315
Herpesvirus simiae (B) Infection	p. 316
Influenza	p. 318
Japanese (B) Encephalitis	p. 320
Kyasanur Forest Disease	p. 321
Lassa Fever	p. 322
Louping III	p. 323
Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis	p. 324
Marburg Disease	p. 325
Monkeypox	p. 326
Murray Valley Encephalitis	p. 327
Nairobi Sheep Disease	p. 328
Newcastle Disease	p. 329
Omsk Hemorrhagic Fever	p. 331
Pseudocowpox	p. 332
Rabies	p. 333
Rift Valley Fever	p. 335
Russian Spring-Summer Encephalitis	p. 336
St. Louis Encephalitis	p. 337
Sicilian Sandfly Fever	p. 338
Tanapox	p. 339
Venezuelan Equine Encephalitis	p. 340
Vesicular Stomatitis	p. 341
Viral Hepatitis Type A	p. 343
Viral Hepatitis Type B	p. 344
Viral Hepatitis Type C	p. 345
Viral Hepatitis Type D	p. 346
Viral Hepatitis Type E	p. 347
Wesselsbron Disease	p. 348
Western Equine Encephalitis	p. 349
West Nile Fever	p. 350
Yabapox	p. 351
Yellow Fever	p. 352
Index	p. 355
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