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9781560728474

Social Science and Complexity : The Scientific Foundations of Holistic-Relational Social Science

by
  • ISBN13:

    9781560728474

  • ISBN10:

    1560728477

  • Format: Hardcover
  • Copyright: 2001-03-01
  • Publisher: Nova Science Pub Inc
  • Purchase Benefits
List Price: $89.00

Summary

The various tasks of this book are handled in four parts. In Part One, The Natural Sciences and the Social Sciences, two related questions will be addressed in order to contextualise the whole book's relevance and the legitimacy of the questions it asks and of the points it wishes to make. In five chapters in Part Two, The Holistic-Relational Sciences, I lay out the basic premises of the four 'dissenting' sciences -- quantum-holography, chaos theory, neo-evolutionary theory, and complexity theory/self-organised criticality -- as well as demonstrate their shared holism in as a non-technical a jargon as possible and with special reference to the kinds of substantive and methodological interests that the social sciences tend to share. Part Three, Dimensions of Holistic-Relational Social Science, consisting of nine chapters, extends the discussion in Part Two by dealing with specific elements of the holistic-relational sciences in more detail, and by beginning to demonstrate how they apply to the social sciences as presently constituted and how they influence the debates which currently exercise the minds of both methodologists and philosophers in the social sciences. The final three chapters which make up Part Four, Holistic-Relational Social Science, Politics, and Economics, as already hinted at above, return to the subject-matter first raised in Chapter Two, that a holistic-relational science will necessarily lead to an alternative and complementary notion of politics and public policy.

Table of Contents

Introduction vii
Part One: The Natural Sciences and the Social Sciences 1(36)
The Search for Consilience: The Use and Abuse of Natural Science Methodology as a Model for the Philosophy of the Social Sciences
3(16)
Scientific Metaphor and Public Policy: The Socio-Political Consequences of the Philosophy of Social Sciences
19(18)
Part Two: The Holistic-Relational Sciences 37(58)
Quantum-Holography
39(8)
Chaos Theory
47(10)
Neo-Evolutionary Theory
57(18)
Complexity Theory and Self-Organized Criticality
75(12)
A Synthesis: The Science of Holistic-Relationism: Consilience Achieved
87(8)
Part Three: Dimensions of Holistic-Relational Social Science 95(96)
Historical Trajectory and the Rise and Fall of Social Systems
97(12)
Innovation and Learning in System Change and Stability
109(12)
Methodological Individualism, The Micro-Macro Problem, and Whole Systems Behavior
121(16)
Matter and Materialism
137(6)
Reason, Objectivism, and Empirical Laws
143(14)
Simplicity, Linearity, and Predictability
157(6)
Determinism and Freedom
163(10)
Subjectivism and Choice
173(6)
Sociobiology and the Nature-Nurture Debate
179(12)
Part Four: Holistic-Relational Social Science, Politics, and Economics 191(36)
Applications of Holistic-Relational Science
193(12)
Politics, Economics, and Democracy
205(22)
Postscriptum ``What should we have learned?'' 227(6)
Bibliography 233(10)
Index 243

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