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9780195120578

Engineers and Their Profession

by ;
  • ISBN13:

    9780195120578

  • ISBN10:

    0195120574

  • Edition: 5th
  • Format: Paperback
  • Copyright: 2000-11-16
  • Publisher: Oxford University Press

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Summary

Thoroughly updated to reflect modern engineering practice, the fifth edition of Engineers and Their Profession offers in-depth coverage of the engineering enterprise and engineers' involvement in key areas of American endeavor. Comprehensive and accessible, it is an ideal text for an upper-level undergraduate course in engineering professionalism. It is also suitable for introductory freshman engineering courses and for high school and college students considering a career in this diverse field. The book provides a broad overview of the profession and helps students make the transition from college to industry by describing the reality of the business world that they will soon enter. This revised edition includes up-to-date and extensive coverage of ethics and personal responsibility, making it especially useful for engineering professionals. The text is enhanced by study questions at the end of each chapter and numerous figures and tables throughout. Engineers and Their Profession, 5/e, covers essential design and technical topics while also emphasizing the human aspect of this challenging and rewarding field. The text is flexibly organized into three sections: DT Part I answers the important question, "What do engineers really do?" Topics covered include the branches of engineering; engineering challenges; engineering employment; engineering education; creativity; design and development; and salaries and other rewards. DT Part II discusses how engineers meet their professional obligations to protect the public's health, safety, and welfare. It includes chapters on professional registration; management; ethics and public responsibility; engineering societies; intellectual property; and product liability. DT Part III contains appendices on definitions, codes of ethics, and guidelines for professional employment. An exceptional resource for students, professionals, and interested general readers, Engineers and Their Profession, 5/e, demonstrates the vitality, diversity, and significance of the field. It shows how engineers will play a pivotal role in several of the great challenges--such as rebuilding the infrastructure and maintaining the quality of the environment--facing our country and the world today.

Table of Contents

Preface xiii
PART I The Engineering Profession
Is Engineering Really a Profession?
3(29)
``What Do Engineers Really Do?''
3(1)
Science and Engineering
4(3)
Public Image
7(3)
What Is a Profession?
10(3)
Professionalism by Legislation
13(3)
Engineer Shortage: Fact or Fancy?
16(3)
Women in Engineering
19(3)
Ethnic Minorities in Engineering
22(2)
The Functions of Engineering
24(5)
Topics for Study and Discussion
29(3)
The Branches of Engineering
32(18)
Aeronautical and Aerospace Engineering
32(1)
Agricultural Engineering
33(1)
Automotive Engineering
34(1)
Biological Engineering and Biological Systems Engineering
35(1)
Biomedical Engineering
35(1)
Chemical Engineering
36(2)
Civil Engineering
38(1)
Computer Engineering and Computer Science
39(1)
Cost Engineering
39(1)
Electrical and Electronics Engineering
39(3)
Engineering Mechanics
42(1)
Environmental Engineering
42(1)
Industrial Engineering
42(1)
Manufacturing Engineering
43(1)
Marine Engineering
43(1)
Materials Science and Engineering
44(1)
Mechanical Engineering
44(1)
Mining Engineering and Geological Engineering
45(1)
Nuclear Engineering
45(1)
Ocean Engineering
46(1)
Petroleum Engineering
46(1)
Systems Engineering
47(1)
The Fields and Branches of Engineering Technology
47(1)
Topics for Study and Discussion
48(2)
Engineering Challenges
50(44)
International Competitiveness
53(7)
Rebuilding the Infrastructure
60(3)
The Environment
63(25)
Topics for Study and Discussion
88(6)
Engineering Employment
94(30)
Making the Transition
94(2)
Starting Your Career
96(2)
Constructive Action by Employers
98(2)
Professional Employment Guidelines
100(1)
Training Programs
101(3)
The Technological Spectrum
104(3)
Engineers in Private Practice
107(1)
Legal Responsibilities
108(1)
Becoming a Consultant
109(2)
Compensation for Consulting Engineers
111(2)
Engineers in Government
113(1)
Resumes
114(2)
Engineers' Unions
116(1)
Metrication
117(2)
Topics for Study and Discussion
119(5)
Engineering Education
124(17)
The Undergraduate Experience
124(1)
Evolving Engineering Education
124(4)
The Trend Toward Graduate Study
128(3)
The Master of Engineering Degree
131(1)
The Bachelor of Engineering Technology
132(1)
The Professor: Researcher or Teacher?
133(2)
Continuing Education
135(3)
Topics for Study and Discussion
138(3)
Creativity
141(18)
Differing Kinds of Technical Creativity
142(2)
The Creative Person
144(1)
Brainstorming
145(1)
Perspiration and Inspiration
146(2)
Blocks to Creativity
148(1)
A Formula for Creativity
149(2)
Rewards for Creativity
151(1)
Engineering Education and the Creative Experience
152(2)
Teamwork and Team Building
154(1)
Topics for Study and Discussion
155(4)
Design and Development
159(15)
The Design Process
160(5)
The Microprocessor Revolution
165(2)
Industrial Design
167(1)
Will Computers Replace Engineers?
168(3)
Topics for Study and Discussion
171(3)
Salaries and Other Rewards
174(15)
Salaries of Practicing Engineers
175(1)
Engineering Salaries in Present and Constant Dollars
175(1)
How Much Is an Advanced Degree Worth?
176(1)
Salaries for Experienced Engineers vs. New B.S. Graduates
177(2)
Salary Administration
179(3)
Does Management Pay More?
182(1)
Rewards Other Than Salary
182(2)
Start-up Companies and Associated Opportunities
184(1)
Topics for Study and Discussion
184(5)
PART II Professional Responsibilities of Engineers
Professional Registration
189(10)
The Public Case for Registration
189(2)
Continuing Professional Competency
191(1)
Corporate Practice
191(1)
Interstate Practice
192(1)
The Personal Case for Registration
192(1)
Requirements for Registration
193(2)
Possible Future Changes
195(1)
Topics for Study and Discussion
196(1)
Relevant Web Sites
197(2)
Management
199(31)
What Do Managers Really Do?
199(3)
Levels of Management
202(1)
Attractions to Management Careers
203(1)
Management Creativity
203(3)
Challenge
206(1)
Drawbacks in Management Careers
207(5)
Getting There
212(5)
Engineering Is Management?
217(1)
Organizing for Product Development
218(4)
Developing New Products
222(3)
Return-on-Investment Analysis
225(1)
Topics for Study and Discussion
226(4)
Ethics and Public Responsibility
230(37)
The Nature of Ethics
230(3)
The Good of Society
233(1)
Antitechnology
234(2)
Responsibility
236(5)
Ethics and the Internet
241(2)
Codes of Ethics
243(2)
The Hydrolevel Case
245(1)
Kickbacks
246(1)
The Challenger Disaster
247(2)
Whistle Blowing
249(11)
Closure
260(1)
Topics for Study and Discussion
260(7)
Engineering Societies
267(9)
Purpose
267(2)
Membership
269(1)
American Association of Engineering Societies (AAES)
269(1)
Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology (ABET)
270(1)
National Council of Examiners for Engineering and Surveying (NCEES)
271(1)
National Society of Professional Engineers (NSPE)
271(1)
National Academy of Engineering (NAE)
272(3)
Societies of Engineering Disciplines
275(1)
Topics for Study and Discussion
275(1)
Relevant Web Sites
275(1)
Intellectual Property: Patents, Copyrights, Trade Secrets, and Trademarks
276(29)
Patents
276(1)
The Cost of Monopoly
277(2)
What Is Invention?
279(1)
A Preponderance of Evidence
280(2)
Anatomy of a Patent
282(2)
Trade Secrets
284(1)
Copyright
285(2)
Trademarks
287(1)
Invention Agreements
288(2)
Confidential Disclosure
290(1)
Summary of Intellectual Property Categories
291(3)
Topics for Study and Discussion
294(11)
Product Liability
305(14)
Warranties
306(1)
Strict Liability
306(4)
Forseeability
310(3)
Conclusion
313(1)
Topics for Study and Discussion
314(5)
PART III Reference Material
Appendix One Definitions 319(3)
Appendix Two Codes of Ethics 322(8)
Appendix Three Guidelines to Professional Employment for Engineers and Scientists (Third Edition, October 31, 1989) 330(11)
Index 341

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