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9788131601310

Indigenous Science & Technology for Sustainable Development

by
  • ISBN13:

    9788131601310

  • ISBN10:

    8131601315

  • Format: Hardcover
  • Copyright: 2008-01-01
  • Publisher: Rawat Publications
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Summary

Formal knowledge is developed in the university settings and research institutes of modern society, whereas Indigenous knowledge is the informal knowledge that exists in local societies. Indigenous knowledge of a human group covers a wide range of its members' perceptions of universal phenomena occurring in their immediate environment, as well as in the social, economic, and cultural practices of the people. The roots of modern technology are found in the indigenous scientific knowledge of different human groups. In recent times, many scientists, including anthropologists, have felt the need to preserve indigenous knowledge and its use for the sustainable development of tribal and rural folks. Indigenous knowledge is an important natural resource that can facilitate the development process in cost-effective, participatory, and sustainable ways. The research papers in this volume present the practical knowledge of tribal and rural folks of India in utilization of indigenous science and technologies in their subsistence activities. They examine issues such as indigenous knowledge systems, traditional subsistence systems, traditional health care systems, traditional folk media, indigenous science, resource management, and sustainable development.

Table of Contents

Foreword
Introductionp. 1
Indigenous Knowledge Systems
Indigenous Knowledge Systems of Local Peoplep. 19
Technology of Tribal and Rural Artisans and Handicraftsp. 24
Knowledge Systems, Hierarchies and Relevancep. 29
Technology is the Route to Progress: A View From the Study of Prehistoric Material Culturep. 35
Creative Excellence of Tribal: Continuity of Indigenous Knowledge for Sustenancep. 46
Hidden Wisdom Behind the Primitive Hutsp. 68
Indigenous Housing Pattern and Architecture: An Appraisalp. 74
Dynamics of Indigenous Knowledge: A Case Study of Cyclopean Technology in Eastern Ghatsp. 87
Traditional Subsistence Systems
Use of Traditional Technologies in the Subsistence Activities and Sustainable Development: A Study among Primitive Tribes of Visakha Agency, Andhra Pradeshp. 105
The Horticulturists of Central Nicobar Islands: A Study of Indigenous Production Systemp. 113
Simple Technologies and Complicated Linkages: From Siwalik Hills to Eastern Ghatsp. 120
Science and Application of Indigenous Technological Knowledge for Sustenance Among the Abhujh Mariap. 127
Sustainable Development in Relation to Traditional Wisdom of Bison-Horn Mariap. 133
Toddy Tapping Technology: A Means of Economic Subsistencep. 140
Indigenous Knowledge and Subsistence Systems: Some Observations Among the Primitive Tribal Groups of Andhra Pradeshp. 150
Traditional Health Care Systems
Survival of Ethnomedicine in the Modern Medical World: A Study Among the Kadar Tribe of Indira Gandhi Wildlife Sanctuary in Tamil Nadup. 159
Ethnomedicine and the Traditional Treatment: A Case Study of the Irular of Tamil Nadup. 168
Gods in the Garb of Healers: An Interface Between Indigenous Knowledge and the Supernaturalp. 177
Traditional Practices in Mother and Child Health Care Among Tribal Populations of North Coastal Andhra Pradeshp. 189
Papikondala Treatment: A Practice of Indigenous Medicine Among Tribal Folk in Andhra Pradeshp. 197
Dietary Practices in Some Nomadic Tribes of Andhra Pradesh: Problems and Perspectivesp. 205
Human Genetics in the Service of Tribal Healthp. 216
Traditional Folk Media
Folklore and Traditional Folk Media Technologies in Rural and Tribal Areas of Andhra Pradesh: An Anthropological Perspectivep. 227
Folklore and Traditional Folk Media Technologiesp. 244
Traditional Education: The Role of Teaching Technologyp. 255
Role of Traditional Youth Dormitory in Muduvan Community of Tamil Nadup. 262
Language and Culture: A Study in Acculturation and Lossp. 270
Indigenous Science, Resource Management and Sustainable Development
Indigenous Science, Traditional Techniques and Tribal Development: Some Reflections from Nilgiri Hills, Tamil Nadup. 287
Traditional Knowledge and Sustainable Resource Management Among the Savaras of Srikakulam, Andhra Pradeshp. 303
Remote Sensing vs Indigenous Technologies in Watershed Development in Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadup. 314
Traditional Non-Chemical Agricultural Practices Among the Tribes of Visakha Agency in Andhra Pradeshp. 321
Utilization of Indigenous Technology by the Tribes for the Sustainable Developmentp. 344
Table of Contents provided by Blackwell. All Rights Reserved.

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